The image of Jesus as the Good Shepherd is attractive and popular. To understand it fully we need to grasp its context. In the ancient Near Eastern world, few people would have been unfamiliar with the responsibilities and trials of a shepherd: many families had at least a few sheep of their own. From the villages the flock was led out to pasture on the hills and common land, often for days at a time: the sheep were completely dependent on the shepherd to lead them to good pasture and water. Wild predators roamed free, and it was a hazardous task to round up the wandering sheep and keep them together in a place of safety through the night.
Today, we can reflect on what it means that Jesus is the Good Shepherd, and thank Him for all the ways in which He cares for us.
Jesus loves each human being with great tenderness and compassion. Willingly He laid down His life to save people from sin and to bring them into the Father’s fold. Having brought us into the fold at great cost, He watches over us with tend concern to keep us safe. His love reaches beyond His Church to all people, and He longs to bring them all under his protection.